2000s
2010s
now
// web era · 2000s
HTTP
The browser was the platform
Delivery won. CDN, edge caching, DDoS protection. The layer between users and content defined who dominated the web.
infrastructure winner: cloudflare
// api era · 2010s
REST
The API was the platform
Connectivity won. API gateways, identity, payments. Building blocks that composed into products. New infrastructure winners emerged.
infrastructure winners: stripe · twilio · auth0
// agent era · now
MCP
The agent is the platform
Governance wins. Edge compute, orchestration, and security by default. The layer between the model and the real world is the new battleground.
cloudflare's conviction: we are building this layer